Estonia

President-elect Ülle Madise is actively forming her new team for Kadriorg, the presidential palace, in anticipation of her inauguration on October 12. Reports indicate her team will include experts in management, communication, and foreign policy, with its youngest member being 23 years old.

Meanwhile, Foreign Minister Margus Tsahkna has addressed the controversial EU sanctions exemption granted to a Russian magnesium plant, stating he had the final decision on the matter. This explanation comes amidst criticism that the government's actions have damaged Estonia's international reputation through perceived double standards, with historical ties between the exempted company and Estonia also being highlighted. Separately, the country is grappling with a booming illicit cigarette trade, which now accounts for over 25% of the Estonian market and generates millions of euros.

In other news, First Lady Sirje Karis shared her difficulties in adapting to her public role. Many households are struggling with rising heating costs, forcing one in three Estonians to cut back on essential expenses like food or medicine. On a positive note, an Art Union auction surpassed 700,000 euros, with a piece by Jaan Elken setting a new record for a living artist's work.